The process for selection into an officer in the armed forces is through a written test called the Union Public Service Commission, or UPSC, followed by an SSB interview and a medical examination, after which candidates for officer entry are ranked in the merit list.
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How To Join Indian Armed Forces After Class 12th as an Officer

How To Join Indian Armed Forces After Class 12th as an Officer

If you’re thinking about what to do after finishing high school or college, joining the Indian Army as an Officer might be a good option. It offers a rewarding and impactful career with opportunities for leadership development, adventure, and diverse career paths, all while serving the nation directly. The starting monthly salary of an officer in the Indian Armed Forces is ₹60,000. Apart from this, officers also receive Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), and Transport Allowance. 

Let’s know how one can join the Indian Armed Forces after the 12th as an Officer

There are many pathways that one can choose to join the Indian Armed Forces as an Officer after completing their 12th. Indian Armed Forces conducts the following exams every year to fulfil Different Officer Category Entries In Armed Forces 

1. National Defence Academy (NDA): 

  • This is a very good option for student peers who are just out of their class 12 exams and happen to be within the age bracket of 16.5-19 years.
  • Candidates must have completed their 10+2
  • The admission selection consists of a tough written examination, after which the cleared students have to face an interview by the Services Selection Board (SSB) and then undergo 3 years of training at NDA and one year at the Indian Military Academy.
  • Hence the process of selection involves a written test, which is followed by an interview conducted by the Services Selection Board.

2. Technical Entry Scheme (TES): 

  • This part of the military is for those people who are interested to become technical officer and want to make a career in the Technical field of the Army.
  • Students should have passed class 12th with a 60% Aggregate in Physics Chemistry Mathematics as subjects.

For expert guidance and assistance in choosing a Course, College or a Career after Class XII,  Contact Dreameer Education today!

3. 10+2 B.Tech Entry: 

  • This entry is meant for joining the armed forces as an engineer. Here, one can do his B.Tech course with officer training.
  • Certificate of Senior Secondary Examination (10+2) or its equivalent with a minimum of 70% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) and at least 50% in English in Class X or Class XII.

4. Military Nursing Service (MNS): 

  • This entry provides a good opportunity to those female candidates after class 12th who want to serve the Army hospitals as a nurse.
  • Age: 17-24 Female only
  • Education: Completed 12th grade in Science with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology; must have MSc (Nursing), PB BSc (Nursing), or BSc (Nursing) from an INC-recognized university
  • Registration: Must be registered nurses and midwives from a state nursing council
  • Physical standards: Must meet medical fitness criteria as per Armed Forces standards; minimum height requirement is 152 cm for most candidates, and 147 cm for candidates from Hill and Northeastern States”
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5. Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC): 

  • If you want to pursue your medical career in the armed forces, AFMC will provide you with the necessary medical education to reach a position of doctor in the military.
  • You need to clear the 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English and be medically fit.

Physical And Medical Eligibility Criteria To Join Armed Forces as an Officer In India

To be eligible for certain physical and mental demanding roles,  fitness and health requirements. The following are some of the essential fitness and medical standards that one must meet:

Physical Fitness Requirements for Armed Forces:

  • Minimum Height:  Generally, the minimum height required is 157 cm. 
  • Running:  Candidates will typically need to complete a 1.6 km run. 
  • Push-ups and Sit-ups:  Candidates must perform a specified number of push-ups and sit-ups.
  • Weight and Chest: One’s weight should be proportionate to their height and age, and the minimum chest expansion should be 5 cm. 

Medical Standards Required to Join Armed Forces:

  • General Health: The candidates should enjoy good physical and mental health, and they should be free from any disease or disability.
  • Vision: Applicants should have a better eye with a vision of 6/6 and a worse eye of 6/9 without wearing spectacles.
  • Hearing: The candidates should have normal hearing.

Skills required to become a Officer in Indian Armed Forced

  • Communication: Effective communication must be present in a team, mission coordination, and leadership.
  • Adaptability: The personnel in the army should be able to change their plans and overcome problems.
  • Flexibility: Openness to changes and adjustment of strategies
  • Problem-Solving: Armed forces officers face intricate challenges
  • Technical Skills: Mastery of technical skills relevant to the armed forces
  • Integrity: Upholding honesty, ethics, and morality
  • Teamwork: Collaborating effectively with diverse team members towards shared goals.
  • Leadership: Possessing traits of leadership, decision-making, and motivating others.
  • Organization: Managing tasks, resources and time efficiently
  • Compliance: Keeping with regulations and rules. 
  • Strategic Planning: Developing long-run programs
  • Dedication: Commitment to duty, service, and well-being of the unit and country as a whole.
  • Social Adaptability: Coordinating with people from diversified backgrounds like race or ethnic group
  • Group Cooperation: Group working and coordination/cooperation is the key.
  • Sense of Responsibility: Personal care/reputation staked on task or outcome

For expert guidance and assistance in choosing a Course, College or a Career after Class XII,  Contact Dreameer Education today!

Tips to Crack SSB Interview :

1. Master the SSB Interview Process: It requires one to have good knowledge about the SSB interview, including the OIR test, PPDT, Psychology Tests, GTO Tasks, and PI.

2. Self-Inventory: First take an inventory of yourself by listing down all your strengths and weaknesses, and then seek with persistent efforts to overcome your weak areas while at the same time seeking to build your strong ones that will raise your chances to be picked out from the rest.

3. Physical Fitness: This includes the issue of vigorous activity through involvement in activities such as jogging, exercising or outdoor recreation with a view of reaching and even surpassing the set standards of physical fitness.

4. Be Informed: The habit of reading newspapers and watching news channels is a routine that is followed every day to get oneself updated with the news of the day, national news or international news or to get knowledge on defence-related issues.

5. Practice OIR Tests: You have to practice the tests in OIR by practising question papers and mock tests again and again.

6. Communication Skills: Since articulate communication forms the backbone of the entire interview procedure, ensure that you are putting in strenuous efforts to improve your English speaking abilities.

7. PPDT and Psychology Tests: Therefore, it is necessary that for PPDT, students get into the practice of writing poignant stories and for psychology examinations, they get into the practice of giving positive responses under normal conditions.

8. Group Discussion Skills: Develop high-order group discussion skills. Listen with a keen ear, clearly air your views, and adopt a balanced viewpoint.

9. GTO Tasks: Understand the elements of leadership and team spirit. Participate actively in group tasks assigned to you, take charge whenever possible, and make constructive suggestions.

10. Interview Preparation: Prepare well with commonly asked interview questions; reflect on all of your life experiences and achievements; and project confidence and a positive attitude.

11. Mock Interviews and Group Discussions: Conduct rigorous mock interviews and group discussions with friends or mentors who can provide honest and constructive feedback to help you improve.

Career Aspects In Indian Armed Forces

Apart from technical and medical field-related careers, the armed forces provide numerous career opportunities in the fields of information technology, supply chain management, human resource management, strategic planning, and so on. The armed forces also offer professional growth for officer cadres through rank progression, professional development, leadership roles, and permanent commissions with competitive emoluments.

Branches of armed forces ResponsibilityRoles
Army The land-based military force responsible for ground warfare.Defence: Protecting the nation from external threats and aggression.
Navy The naval force was tasked with securing and defending the nation’s waters.Peacekeeping: Participating in international peacekeeping missions to maintain or restore peace in conflict zones.
Air force The aerial branch handles air power and air defence.National Security: Ensuring the safety and security of the nation’s citizens and interests.
Coast GuardA maritime security organization with roles in search and rescue, border control, and environmental protection.Humanitarian Aid:  Assisting in natural disasters and humanitarian crises.

FAQs

1. What are all of the conditions of being an officer in the military?

Ans: An aspirant has to be a class twelve Passed Student. The minimum age of him should be 16, while females can be 21 years on 31st December of the respective year. For male candidates, the upper age limit is 19 years for NDA entry.

2. What is the Selection Procedure to become an Officer in the Armed Forces?

Ans: The process for selection into an officer in the armed forces is through a written test called the Union Public Service Commission, or UPSC, followed by an SSB interview and a medical examination, after which candidates for officer entry are ranked in the merit list.

3. Can ladies join the armed forces as officers?

Ans: Yes, Ladies can join the armed forces through certain entries like the Military Nursing Service, AFMC or NDA.

4. What is NDA? 

Ans: The National Defence Academy is the premier institution in the country and the Center of Excellence in grooming junior leaders for the Indian Defence Forces. Candidates can Join NDA after their 12th.

5. How do I prepare for SSB interview?

Ans: One should know the interview procedure well; have good communication skills, be updated with current affairs, and be physically fit for the SSB interview.

6. What Types of physical fitness requirements are required for joining the armed forces?

Ans: There are requirements based on height, weight, chest measurements, and physical endurance tests, which a candidate should pass.

7. What are the medical standards required for armed forces Officers?

Ans: General Health, Vision and Hearing standards besides Standard fitness levels fitting for Military service.

8. What type of training do I undergo after selection?

Ans: The kind of training you will get after selection will vary depending on which entry scheme you enter. In general, this will include arduous physical, intellectual, and military training in academies such as NDA or IMA.

9. What are the Career Growth Prospectus in the Armed Forces?

Ans: Career growth is from Lieutenant to General, and professional growth is in various roles.

10. Is there any Technical Entry Scheme to Join the Armed Forces?

Ans: Yes, the Technical Entry Scheme is for those candidates who have passed class 12th with PCM and want to join technical branches of the Army.

11. Can I join the Armed Forces with a Medical  Background?

Ans: Yes, entries like AFMC exist for medical graduates and 10+2 B. Tech entry for Engineering aspirants.

12. What are the age limits to join the armed forces as an officer?

Ans: Age limits for entry depend upon the type of entry scheme a person opts for. The minimum and maximum age limit for NDA, in the case of people, is between 16.5 to 19 years at the time of application.

13. What are the benefits of Joining the armed forces?

Ans: Benefits of Joining the Armed Forces: Good pay scale, job security, pension, treatment facilities, and the sense of serving the nation.

14. Do entrance exams for armed forces examinations occur twice a year?

Ans: The entrance exams for the UPSC examination, such as the NDA, occur twice a year.

15. Can you apply for the armed forces while in 12th class?

Ans: You can apply for the NDA entrance test while studying in class 12.

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For expert guidance and assistance in choosing a Course, College or a Career after Class XII,  Contact Dreameer Education today!

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